Good Bill Would Require Age Verification, Parental Consent for Social Media Sites

A good bill filed at the Arkansas Legislature last week would help protect minors in Arkansas from accessing social media sites without parental consent.

S.B. 396, the Social Media Safety Act, by Sen. Tyler Dees (R – Siloam Springs) and Rep. Jon Eubanks (R – Paris) requires social media companies to verify users’ ages and not to grant minors access to the social media platform without parental consent.

The bill contains protections for user privacy. A social media company that violated the law could be held liable.

More and more, social media platforms simply are not a place for children — at least, not without parental supervision.

Just last month social psychologist Jonathan Haidt published an analysis that delved into a decade’s worth of data and research on mental health.

His conclusion? Social media is a major cause of mental illness in girls.

As he wrote, “The hours girls spent each day on Instagram were taken from sleep, exercise, and time with friends and family. What did we think would happen to them?”

On the TikTok platform — which is very popular with youth — The New York Times reports that teen users developed tics similar to Tourette’s syndrome during COVID lockdowns.

Researchers are still analyzing the reasons why, but the consensus seems to be that this was a social contagion that spread online at a time when some teens were using social media more than ever.

Besides hurting mental health, there is other harmful content on social media.

In December, news outlets reported how TikTok’s algorithm was suggesting videos that promoted self-harm and eating disorders to teenagers.

Occult videos on TikTok — labeled “WitchTok” — have garnered an astounding 18.7 billion views.

A recent CDC report found 16% of high school students were electronically bullied in 2021 through texting, Instagram, Facebook, or other social media platform.

The list goes on.

Legislation like S.B. 396 would help parents and social media companies protect children from harmful content online.

You Can Read S.B. 396 Here.

Rounding Up Week Nine at the Arkansas Legislature

Above: Erin Hogan and Rep. Mayberry testify in support of good legislation in committee.

The Arkansas Legislature is wrapping up its ninth week of the 2023 session.

Here’s a brief roundup of some of the week’s highlights.

  • The House Public Health Committee defeated H.B. 1301 that would weaken the state’s pro-life laws.
  • The Arkansas Senate narrowly passed a bill addressing sexual indecency with a minor in public changing areas.
  • The House Judiciary Committee passed a measure to protect children from medical malpractice in sex-change procedures.
  • The Senate Education Committee passed a bill expanding interscholastic opportunities for home schoolers.
  • On Wednesday the Arkansas House of Representatives passed S.B. 199 to protect children from medical malpractice in sex-change procedures.
  • The House Public Health Committee passed S.B. 307 authorizing a monument on the Capitol Grounds in honor of the unborn children lost to abortion from 1973 – 2022.
  • Governor Sarah Huckabee Sanders signed the omnibus education measure — the LEARNS Act — into law.
  • The Senate Judiciary Committee amended and passed S.B. 81 addressing harmful material in public libraries.
  • The House Education Committee passed H.B. 1468 protecting a teacher or faculty member who declines to use a student’s or co-worker’s preferred pronouns

Good Bills Passed So Far

H.C.R. 1005 (Religious Freedom): This good measure by Rep. Mary Bentley (R – Perryville) and Sen. Gary Stubblefield (R – Branch) declares January 16, 2023, “Religious Freedom Day” in Arkansas. Read The Measure Here.

H.R. 1021 (Home Schooling): This good resolution by Reps. Cameron Cooper (R – Romance), Delia Haak (R – Siloam Springs), Wayne Long (R – Bradford), and Mindy McAlindon (R – Centerton) recognizes the fact that home schooling provides educational flexibility and benefits to more than 30,000 students in Arkansas. Read The Resolution Here.

H.R. 1010 (Pro-Life): This good resolution by Rep. Cindy Crawford (R – Fort Smith) recognizes the vital role of pregnancy help organizations in Arkansas. Read The Resolution Here.

Act 68 / H.B. 1098 (Pro-Life): This good bill by Rep. Julie Mayberry (R – Hensley) and Sen. Missy Irvin (R – Mountain View) permits Safe Haven Baby Boxes at volunteer fire stations in Arkansas. See How Your Representative VotedSee How Your Senator Voted HereRead The Bill Here.

Act 131 / S.B. 43 (Decency): This good bill by Sen. Gary Stubblefield (R – Branch) and Rep. Mary Bentley (R – Perryville) prohibits adult performances on public property or in view of children. It also prohibits public funding of adult performances. See How Your Representative Voted HereSee How Your Senator Voted HereRead The Bill Here.

S.B. 199 (Protecting Children): This good bill by Sen. Gary Stubblefield (R – Branch) and Rep. Mary Bentley (R – Perryville) lets a child who undergoes a sex-change procedure sue the healthcare provider who performed procedure if the child suffers any physical, psychological, or emotional injury as a result. See How your Senator Voted Here. See How Your Representative VotedRead The Bill Here.

S.B. 294 (Education): This omnibus education bill by Sen. Breanne Davis (R – Russellville) and Rep. Keith Brooks (R – Little Rock) titled “The LEARNS Act” deals with critical race theory, teacher salaries, public school employment, early childhood care, and protecting elementary school children from inappropriate sexual material at school, and it provides a framework for implementing a voluntary school choice program that would make it possible for students to receive a publicly-funded education at a public or private school or at home. See How Your Senator Voted HereSee How Your Representative Voted HereRead The Bill Here.

Good Bills Filed So Far

S.B. 270 (Sexual Indecency): This good bill by Sen. John Payton (R – Wilburn) and Rep. Cindy Crawford (R – Fort Smith) clarifies that an adult commits sexual indecency if the adult enters or remains in a changing area where a child of the opposite sex is present. See How Your Senator VotedRead The Bill Here.

H.B. 1156 (Privacy): This bill by Rep. Mary Bentley (R – Perryville) and Sen. Dan Sullivan (R – Jonesboro) addresses privacy in public school locker rooms, showers, restrooms, changing areas, and similar facilities by requiring public schools to designate these facilities for “male” or “female” use. See How Your Representative Voted HereRead The Bill Here.

S.B. 66 (Pornography): This good bill by Sen. Tyler Dees (R – Siloam Springs) requires pornographic websites to use a government-issued ID or a commercially available age verification method to protect children from pornography. See How Your Senator Voted HereRead The Bill Here.

S.B. 284 (Alcohol): This good bill by Sen. Jane English (R – North Little Rock) would prevent retail liquor stores, microbrewery restaurants, and small breweries from delivering alcohol to private residences in the county where the store is located. Read The Bill Here.

S.B. 81 (Obscenity): This good bill by Sen. Dan Sullivan (R – Russellville) and Rep. Justin Gonzales (R – Okolona) prohibits giving or sending a child harmful sexual material that contains nudity or sexual activity. See How Your Senator Voted HereRead The Bill Here.

H.B. 1305 (Child Welfare): This good bill by Rep. Delia Haak (R – Siloam Springs) protects child welfare by amending the “mature minor” doctrine in Arkansas law to clarify minors may consent to medical treatment for sexual assault; sexual, domestic, or physical abuse; or alcohol or substance abuse. Read The Bill Here.

H.B. 1428 (Education): This good bill by Rep. Cameron Cooper (R – Romance) and Sen. Matt McKee (R – Pearcy) ensures that public, private, and home schooled students have equal access to college and career readiness assessments offered at public schools in Arkansas, and that students with disabilities receive appropriate accommodations when taking these exams. Read The Bill Here.

H.B. 1006 (Abortion): This good bill by Rep. Aaron Pilkington (R — Knoxville) would require an employer that covers abortions or travel expenses related to abortions to also provide 12 weeks of paid maternity leave to employees in Arkansas. See How Your Representative Voted HereRead The Bill Here.

H.B. 1398 (Pro-Life): This good bill by Rep. Les Eaves (R – Searcy) raises the state income tax credit for stillborn children from $500 to $1,500. Read The Bill Here.

S.B. 261 (Pro-Life): This good bill by Sen. John Payton (R – Wilburn) and Rep. Delia Haak (R – Siloam Springs) lets a person claim an unborn child as a dependent for income tax credit purposes. Read The Bill Here.

S.B. 307 (Pro-Life): This good bill by Sen. Kim Hammer (R – Benton) and Rep. Mary Bentley (R – Perryville) authorizes a monument on the Arkansas Capitol Grounds commemorating the unborn children whose lives were lost in abortion. See How Your Senator Voted HereRead The Bill Here.

S.B. 286 (Pro-Life): This good bill by Sen. Scott Flippo (R – Bull Shoals) and Rep. Lane Jean (R – Magnolia) authorizes $1 million in state-funded grants for crisis pregnancy centers, maternity homes, adoption agencies, and social services agencies that provide material support to women with unplanned pregnancies. Read The Bill Here.

H.B. 1459 (Human Trafficking): This good bill by Rep. Charlene Fite (R – Van Buren) and Sen. Kim Hammer (R – Benton) strengthens Arkansas’ laws and penalties concerning human trafficking. Read The Bill Here.

S.B. 282 (Human Trafficking): This good bill by Sen. Missy Irvin (R – Mountain View) and Rep. Jimmy Gazaway (R – Paragould) makes it easier for victims of human trafficking to sue their traffickers and those who profited from the trafficking. See How Your Senator Voted HereRead The Bill Here.

H.B. 1468 (LGBT): This good bill by Rep. Wayne Long (R – Bradford) says that a teacher or faculty member who declines to use a student’s or co-worker’s preferred pronouns could not be held civilly, criminally, or administratively liable. Read The Bill Here.

H.B. 1141 (Sexual Assault): This good bill by Rep. Robin Lundstrum (R – Elm Springs) and Sen. Clint Penzo (R – Springdale) clarifies the definitions for “consent” and “forcible compulsion” in Arkansas’ laws regarding sexual offenses, and it helps strengthen Arkansas law to better address date rape. Read The Bill Here.

S.B. 358 (Marijuana): This good bill by Sen. Tyler Dees (R – Siloam Springs) and Rep. Jimmy Gazaway (R – Paragould) would prevent Delta-8 THC from being manufactured via industrial hemp, and it would place Delta-8, Delta-9, and Delta-10 THC on the list of controlled substances in state law. Read The Bill Here.

Bad Bills Passed So Far

Act 34 / H.B. 1024 (Public Drinking): This bill by Rep. David Ray (R – Maumelle) and Sen. Matt McKee (R – Pearcy) would let cities and towns that do not collect advertising and promotion taxes on hotels and restaurants establish entertainment districts where public drinking is legal. This would let communities authorize public drinking in entertainment districts even if the community does not cater toward hospitality and tourism. That has the potential to expand public drinking in Arkansas. Read The Bill HereSee How Your State Senator and State Representative Voted Here.

Act 162 / S.B. 138 (Abortion): This bad bill by Sen. Missy Irvin (R – Mountain View) and Rep. Rebecca Burkes (R – Lowell) repeals abortion facility licensing requirements in state law. Arkansas’ abortion facility licensing requirement is tied to other provisions related to abortion in state code. Repealing the licensing requirement could have unintended consequences for those good laws if abortion were once again made legal by a state or federal court decision or law. See How your Senator Voted HereSee How Your Representative Voted HereRead The Bill Here.

H.B. 1162 (Alcohol): This bad bill by Rep. David Ray (R – Maumelle) and Sen. Justin Boyd (R – Fort Smith) would expand alcohol sales via microbreweries. See How Your Representative Voted HereSee How Your Senator Voted HereRead The Bill Here.

Bad Bills Filed So Far

H.J.R. 1008 (Abortion): This bad amendment by Rep. Deborah Ferguson (D – West Memphis) would amend the Arkansas Constitution to recognize a fundamental right to abortion. Read The Amendment Here.

H.B. 1174 (Fetal Homicide and Wrongful Death): This bill by Rep. Richard Womack (R – Arkadelphia) changes Arkansas’ fetal homicide law and wrongful death statute. Among other things, the bill makes it possible to prosecute or sue a woman for the death of her unborn child. It is unclear how a court might interpret and enforce this bill in light of Arkansas’ laws prohibiting abortion. Read The Bill Here.

S.J.R. 13 (Marijuana): This proposed constitutional amendment by Sen. Joshua Bryant (R – Rogers) would “legalize marijuana for the purposes of craft or home growing and adult use by Arkansas residents of a certain age.” Read The Amendment Here.

H.B. 1349 (Gambling): This bad bill by Rep. David Ray (R – Maumelle) and Sen. Jim Dotson (R – Bentonville) legalizes paid “esports tournaments” in Arkansas. The bill has been heavily amended, but it still does not adequately prohibit wagering at casinos on esports tournaments. See How your Representative Voted HereRead The Bill Here.

H.B. 1498 (Alcohol): This bad bill by Rep. Matt Brown (R – Conway) and Sen. Missy Irvin (R – Mountain View) would expand alcohol at microbrewery-restaurant private clubs and let municipalities authorize public drinking in entertainment districts outside microbrewery-restaurant private clubs. Read The Bill Here.

Bad Bills Defeated

H.B. 1301 (Abortion): This bad bill by Rep. Nicole Clowney (D – Fayetteville) would legalize abortion in cases of “fetal abnormality incompatible with life.” The bill does not define what is or is not a “fetal abnormality.” It is not clear how a federal judge might interpret this language. Unborn children should not be aborted simply because a doctor thinks they may be at risk for a fetal abnormality. Family Council strongly opposes this bill — and any other bill that would weaken our state’s pro-life laws. Read The Bill Here.

H.B. 1204 (Nonpublic School Testing): This bill by Rep. Jim Wooten (R – Beebe) requires nonpublic schools that receive any form of state funding to assess their students with a standardized test. Read The Bill Here.

Arkansas Governor Signs Omnibus LEARNS Act Into Law

Above: Gov. Sanders signs the LEARNS Act into law during a bill signing ceremony at the Arkansas Capitol.

On Wednesday Gov. Sarah Huckabee Sanders signed S.B. 294, the LEARNS Act, into law.

The LEARNS Act is a good law that could provide students in Arkansas with unprecedented access to education.

As we have written before, the LEARNS Act will make it possible for students to receive a publicly-funded education at a public or private school or at home.

The LEARNS Act will empower families to make decisions about how they educate their children. That could give families real education choices that will help their children succeed.

The LEARNS Act also prohibits critical race theory in public schools, and it protects young elementary school children from inappropriate sexual material.

We are grateful to legislators for passing the LEARNS Act, and we applaud Gov. Sanders for signing it into law.