Teen Abortion in Arkansas Hit New Low in 2016

Earlier this summer the Arkansas Department of Health released its annual report regarding abortion.

The report shows, among other things, that abortion has fallen to its lowest levels since 1977 and that fewer women are coming to Arkansas from other states to have abortions.

It also shows that abortion among teenagers has fallen to new lows.

In 1994 some 6,036 abortions were performed in Arkansas. Of those, 1,503 were on teenagers — nearly one in every four abortions.

In 2016 only 349 abortions were on teenagers — less than 11% of all the abortions performed in Arkansas that year.

Some say this decline is due to increased access to birth control among teenagers. However, Arkansas’ teen pregnancy rates have remained high. While that’s nothing to brag about, it shows contraceptives are not the reason teenagers are having fewer abortions.

What’s behind the drastic decline in abortion? For one thing, we are building a culture of life. Abortion is unthinkable to many young people who have seen ultrasound images and know what abortion really is.

I also believe much of the credit goes to our pro-life laws passed in recent years. In 2015 Arkansas passed one of the best informed-consent laws in the nation. It ensures women are given all the facts about abortion up front. Nearly 500 women chose not to have abortions last year after being given that information.

Below is a breakdown of abortion among teenagers and adults in Arkansas since 1994.

Year Teen Non-Teen / Unknown Total
1994 1,503 (24.9%) 4,533 (75.1%) 6,036
1995 1,435 (24.4%) 4,451 (75.6%) 5,886
1996 1,479 (24.3%) 4,603 (75.7%) 6,082
1997 1,378 (23.4%) 4,511 (76.6%) 5,889
1998 1,334 (21.4%) 4,891 (78.6%) 6,225
1999 1,157 (20.7%) 4,435 (79.3%) 5,592
2000 1,158 (21.3%) 4,291 (78.7%) 5,449
2001 1,184 (20.1%) 4,715 (79.9%) 5,899
2002 1,006 (19%) 4,282 (81%) 5,288
2003 1,015 (18.8%) 4,384 (81.2%) 5,399
2004 884 (19.1%) 3,756 (80.9%) 4,640
2006 956 (19.2%) 4,029 (80.8%) 4,985
2007 870 (18%) 3,972 (82%) 4,842
2008 866 (18.1%) 3,916 (81.9%) 4,782
2009 774 (16.9%) 3,799 (83.1%) 4,573
2010 750 (16.6%) 3,778 (83.4%) 4,528
2011 615 (15.3%) 3,417 (84.7%) 4,032
2012 535 (14.1%) 3,247 (85.9%) 3,782
2013 451 (12.1%) 3,281 (87.9%) 3,732
2014 486 (11.4%) 3,786 (88.6%) 4,272
2015 407 (10.8%) 3,364 (89.2%) 3,771
2016 349 (10.9%) 2,858 (89.1%) 3,207
Total 20,243 (19.2%) 85,441 (80.8%) 105,684

Starting This Saturday: Four Upcoming Pro-Life Events (Updated)

Four pro-life events are coming up between this Saturday and November. Here is what you need to know:

Pro-Life Ruling Appealed to Full Eighth Circuit

Earlier this month a federal appeals court panel ruled Arkansas could cut Medicaid reimbursements to Planned Parenthood.

This week we learned the decision — which was given by a panel of three judges from the Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals — has been appealed to the entire Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals.

Three Planned Parenthood patients are asking the Eighth Circuit to reconsider the good ruling the three judges made two weeks ago.

This lawsuit has been going on since Gov. Hutchinson directed the state to stop giving Medicaid money to Planned Parenthood two years ago. Below is a timeline of this issue and the legal battle surrounding it.

  • November 8, 1988: Voters in Arkansas passed Amendment 68 to the Arkansas Constitution prohibiting public funds from paying for abortion, except to save the mother’s life.
  • July 25, 1994: Following a lawsuit by an abortion clinic in Little Rock, a federal court blocked enforcement of Amendment 68, saying it violated the Hyde Amendment — a rider on the federal budget Congress passed in 1994 prohibiting public funding of abortions except in cases of rape or incest or to save the life of the mother.
  • July 25, 1995: The Eight Circuit Court of Appeals upheld the lower court’s ruling.
  • March 18, 1996: The U.S. Supreme Court overturned the ruling, essentially saying Amendment 68 could only be blocked insofar as it conflicted with the Hyde Amendment. Practically speaking, this has prevented public funding of abortion in most cases, with the exception of abortions paid for with Medicaid funds in certain circumstances permitted by the federal Hyde Amendment.
  • August 14, 2015: Governor Asa Hutchinson directed the Department of Human Services to terminate its Medicaid contract with Planned Parenthood.
  • October 2, 2015: U.S. District Judge Kristine Baker issued a preliminary injunction forcing the State of Arkansas to continue making Medicaid payments to Planned Parenthood following a lawsuit by three of Planned Parenthood’s patients.
  • September 29, 2016: U.S. District Judge Kristine Baker expanded that ruling to apply to all of Planned Parenthood’s patients in Arkansas. Arkansas’ attorney general appealed the ruling to the Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals.
  • August 16, 2017: A three judge panel from the Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals ruled Arkansas can decline to provide Medicaid reimbursements to abortion providers.
  • August 30, 2017: The three-judge panel’s decision was appealed to the entire Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals.

Photo Credit: By Brian Turner (Flickr: My Trusty Gavel) [CC BY 2.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons.